Gastroenterologist Gdańsk

Gastroenterologist in Mediss Medical Clinic

Doctors working at Mediss Medical Clinic focus on diagnosing and treating digestive system diseases. Early detection of health problems allows for more effective treatment and prevention of more serious complications. Thanks to the latest medical achievements and the experience of our doctors, we are able to provide patients with the best care.

When should you see a gastroenterologist?

There are at least a dozen symptoms that may indicate problems with the digestive system. The five most common include:

• Abdominal pain – can have various causes, from stomach ulcers to pancreatitis.
• Nausea and vomiting – may indicate infections, poisoning, as well as liver or pancreas problems.
• Changes in the rhythm of bowel movements – diarrhoea, constipation or the presence of blood in the stool require immediate consultation.
• Heartburn and reflux –  chronic heartburn can lead to damage to the esophagus.
• Jaundice – yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes may indicate problems with the liver or bile ducts.

Prevention and regular examinations are crucial, especially for people from risk groups, such as smokers, overweight people, or people with a family history of digestive diseases. Early diagnosis allows for the detection of diseases at an early stage, which significantly increases the chances of effective treatment.

Diagnostics in gastroenterology

Laboratory tests – diagnostics in gastrology is based on a wide range of tests that help to precisely diagnose the problem. Basic laboratory tests include:

• Blood count – helps in detecting inflammation and anemia.
• Biochemical tests – analysis of liver enzymes, electrolytes and other blood parameters.
• Stool tests – detect the presence of blood, parasites and bacteria.

Endoscopic examinations (at the moment we do not perform this type of examination in our facility) are one of the most important diagnostic methods in gastrology. It allows you to directly see the inside of the digestive tract. The most common endoscopic examinations include:

• Gastroscopy – examination  of the upper gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach and duodenum.
• Colonoscopy –  examination of the large intestine, allowing the detection of polyps, tumors and other changes.
• Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) – combines endoscopy with ultrasonography, allowing for a detailed examination of internal organs.

Imaging tests such as computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are used to assess the structure of internal organs in detail and detect pathological changes.

What are the most common gastrointestinal diseases?

• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) – is a chronic disease in which stomach acid backs up into the esophagus, causing heartburn and irritation. Treatment includes lifestyle changes, diet, and the use of drugs that suppress gastric acid secretion.

Learn more – link

• Gastric and duodenal ulcers are open wounds that can occur in the stomach or duodenum. The most common cause is infection with the Helicobacter pylori bacterium and the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Treatment consists of eradication of bacteria and the use of protective drugs for the gastric mucosa.

• Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic bowel disease characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation. Treatment includes changing your diet, avoiding stress, and using medication to relieve symptoms.

• Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis are chronic inflammatory bowel diseases that can lead to serious complications such as intestinal strictures or fistulas. Treatment includes the use of immunosuppressants, anti-inflammatory drugs and, in some cases, surgical interventions.

• Gallstones are the presence of stones in the gallbladder that can cause pain, infections and inflammation of the gallbladder. Treatment often requires surgical removal of the gallbladder.

Treatment in gastroenterology

• Pharmacotherapy – pharmacological treatment is the basis for the treatment of many gastrointestinal diseases. Medications may include antibiotics, antiulcers, laxatives, probiotics, and anti-inflammatory drugs.

• Endoscopic procedures are often used to treat diseases of the digestive system. They may include removal of polyps, dilation of strictures, sclerotherapy of esophageal varices, and placement of stents in case of gastrointestinal obstruction.

• Surgical interventions are used in cases where pharmacological treatment and endoscopic procedures are ineffective, and surgery may be necessary. Gastrointestinal surgery involves a wide range of procedures, from simple resections to complex reconstructive surgeries.

Gastrology is a key component in maintaining health and well-being. At Mediss Medical Clinic, we focus on comprehensive care, offering a wide range of diagnostic and treatment services to help patients fight gastrointestinal ailments.