Gynecology for teenagers

THE FIRST VISIT TO THE GYNAECOLOGIST – INTIMATE HEALTH AFTER THE AGE OF 12

Adolescence is a time of dynamic changes in the body of a young girl. These changes are a natural part of growing up and can spark a variety of emotions, from excitement to uncertainty. It is important for young girls to have access to reliable information about intimate health so that they can make informed decisions and take care of themselves.

Why are visits to the gynaecologist important?

Regular visits to the gynaecologist are crucial for the health of every woman, regardless of age. A gynecologist not only monitors intimate health, but also serves as a trusted advisor on issues related to puberty and reproductive health.

Our doctors: Dr. Maria Walkiewicz and Dr. Daria Tomicka are experienced specialists in the field of gynecology. With their knowledge and empathy, they support young patients at Mediss Medical Clinic, offering professional care and advice.

• Prevention:

Regular examinations help to detect possible health problems at an early stage.

• Education:

A gynaecologist can provide important information about puberty, the menstrual cycle, and intimate hygiene.

• Support:

Opportunity to ask questions and talk about any concerns you may have about intimate health.

First visit to the gynaecologist – What to expect?

Many girls may feel anxious before their first visit to the gynecologist. Our doctors always try to make the first visit as comfortable and informative as possible.

• Conversation:

Your doctor will ask about your general health, medical history, and menstrual cycle.

• Physical examination:

Depending on your age and medical history, your doctor may perform a physical exam. Often, the first visit is limited to a conversation and a basic general examination.

• Education:

A gynaecologist can give advice on intimate hygiene, a healthy lifestyle and answer any questions you may have.

The most common health problems in teenagers

Health problems in teenage girls include a variety of issues related to puberty, menstruation, infections and other health issues. Here are some key issues:

• Menstrual disorders

Irregular menstrual cycles – in the first years after the start of menstruation, cycles can be irregular.

Painful menstruation (dysmenorrhea) – Many teenage girls experience painful menstrual cramps.

Heavy menstruation (menorrhagia) – unusually heavy bleeding can lead to anemia and other health problems.

• Hormonal disorders

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) – characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, excessive hair growth and acne.

Thyroid problems – both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism can affect menstrual cycles and overall health.

• Intimate infections

Bacterial and fungal infections – can cause itching, burning and discharge.

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) – the risk of infections such as chlamydia, gonorrhea or HPV increases with the onset of sexual life.

• Problems related to puberty

Delayed puberty – no development of secondary sexual characteristics until age 14 or amenorrhea until age 16.

Precocious puberty – the occurrence of features of puberty before the age of 8.

• Eating disorders

Anorexia and bulimia – can lead to amenorrhea and other serious health problems.

• Psychological and emotional problems

Stress and anxiety associated with puberty – emotional support during a period of intense hormonal and physical changes.

Gender dysphoria – help and support for teens who are experiencing gender identity issues.

• Congenital defects and anatomical problems

Congenital genital defects – problems such as vaginal septum or congenital uterine failure.

Endometriosis: Although less commonly diagnosed in teenage girls, it can cause severe pain and other symptoms.

Intimate hygiene

Proper intimate hygiene is crucial for the health of every woman. Here are some basic rules:

• Daily washing of intimate areas with mild cleansing agents.
• Wearing breathable, cotton underwear that allows the skin to breathe.
• Changing pads and tampons regularly during menstruation.

Sex education

Conversations about sexual health are extremely important. Sex education includes information on:

• Safe sex: learn how to protect yourself from unwanted pregnancy and how you can protect yourself from sexually transmitted diseases.

• Consent: You need to understand that all sexual contact must be consensual and consensual.

• Emotional well-being: the importance of healthy relationships and a positive approach to your own body.

When to see a gynecologist?

Every girl should know when it is necessary to visit a gynecologist. Our gynaecologists are ready to help you in any situation that raises concern.

• Irregular, very heavy or painful periods
• Severe pain in the lower abdomen
• Unusual vaginal discharge, itching, or burning
• Breast problems

How to Prepare for a Gynaecologist’s Appointment?

Preparing for your gynaecologist appointment can reduce stress and help you make the most of your time with your doctor:

• If you use a menstrual app, be sure to take your phone with you, information about dates, cycle lengths, pain symptoms and your other observations about your health are very important.
• Prepare questions: write down all the questions you want to ask the doctor.
• Dress comfortably: choose an outfit that is easy to take off to make the examination easier.

What infections can result from untreated recurrent intimate infections?

A neglected or improperly treated intimate infection can become latent and become a serious health problem. Infections can spread and lead to more serious conditions such as cervical, urethral or bladder inflammation. Our gynecologists always emphasize the importance of regular monitoring of intimate health to prevent such complications.

Intimate health is crucial for overall health and well-being. Regular visits to the gynecologist, proper hygiene and education about sexual health are essential for every young girl. Remember that at Mediss Medical Clinic you can always count on professional and friendly care from our gynaecology specialists: Dr. Daria Tomicka and Dr. Maria Walkiewicz